Relations in the system of modal meanings of the cognitive-semantic field of necessity (in Italian)

←2017. – Vol.11

Okhrimenko V.I.

DSc., full professor

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

FULL TEXT PDF (UKRAINIAN)

ABSTRACT

The article focuses on correlation in the system of modal meanings of cognitivesemantic modal field of trustworthiness in the Italian language: 1) objective-relative; 2) subjective-referential; 3) subjective-relative; 4) subjective-evaluative; 5) of quantor totality; 6) of negative quantor totality. The system of these modal meanings is organized in according to the principle of continuality and gradualism. Continuality and gradualism reflect a different proportion of subjective and objective factors, of synthesis and analysis during modal evaluation, its orientation to a subject or to the world.Objectiverelativemodal meaning implicates non-alternativeness and maximal role of objective factors. Subjective-referential modal meaning is characterized by the maximal role of subjective factors and the modal evaluation is prototypically orientated on the senses, perception, emotional reaction of a subject. Subjective-relative and subjectiveevaluativemodal meanings are characterized by increasing of importance of objective factors being modal evaluation prototypically orientated on the epistemic sphere of a subject. Modal meanings of quantor totality and negative quantor totality are characterized by maximal role of objective factors.

Key words: modality, modal field, modal meaning, trustworthiness.

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